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streetflame (99.81)

The Options Market & Basic Strategy

Recs

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September 20, 2009 – Comments (3) | RELATED TICKERS: NS , QXM , WNR

Hi all,
I have been learning about options the past few weeks and had a few questions and comments.

Here are the most helpful links I have found.
There are many places to look up options chains, for example: http://www.optionseducation.org/quotes/default.jsp
Options Oracle is a great free software program.  Anyone interested in options should definitely download it.  Whether you are just interested in one particular option or in sorting through thousands, the return graphs, volatility smile graphs, screening wizard, etc. are extremely useful: http://www.samoasky.com/

1. Buying Puts: I began by looking at puts because I am becoming more bearish.  My portfolio has beaten the market by quite a bit in the past year, but it has been held back a bit by short positions I have taken. (Nowhere near as much in real life as on CAPS however.) So I wanted to capture downside profit while limiting upside risk.  However, in general I could not find many puts which seemed priced well.  There are a few decent priced ones like LIFE, AMT, and CHH but those are not even stocks I really want to short.  To me shorting is a better deal than buying puts.  You can always limit your risk with a stop-loss.

2. Buying Calls: In general calls do not seem cheap to me either.  However one did jump out at me as being extremely underpriced.  Those are NuStar Energy (NS) $50-$55 Dec-Mar calls.  Does anyone have an opinion on these?  I don't like NS quite enough to buy the stock, but these calls seem like an incredible deal (selling below calculated Black-Scholes value, extremely low implied volatility compared to other NS calls and other companies in industry).

3. Writing Puts: In my opinion this is the best segment of the options market right now.  Implied volatility is extremely high throughout the market, which makes writing options more profitable compared to buying them.  Some in the money puts that look like good deals are: QXM, WNR, VISN, SPAR, ESEA, CSR, SBLK, AAWW, AFAM, GTLS, GLF, TSO, FEED and many more.  Any opinions on these? Of course if I sold puts on QXM, WNR, SPAR or ESEA, I would need to sell the shares I hold, so my total exposure to them would not get too big. 

4. Writing Covered Calls: Right now I just sell if I don't love the upside of a current holding anymore. In the future I will check out covered calls in that situation.

It seems like one of the most common long-short hedge strategies is to be highly long stocks and buy puts.  However in the current market I would rather be not very long stocks and sell covered calls and puts.   Of course the problem is not paying a lot of margin interest, trading fees or taxes and not taking on too much risk.  Therefore I want to take my time before jumping into options. Any suggestions or good links regarding options strategy would be highly appreciated.

3 Comments – Post Your Own

#1) On September 21, 2009 at 12:36 AM, BigFatBEAR (99.06) wrote:

I'd suggest some books before you hop in - options are uber-tricky. Unfortunately I'm too lazy to read about investing outside of CAPS, so I don't have any good suggestions.

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#2) On September 22, 2009 at 12:43 AM, streetflame (99.81) wrote:

Something I realized today - you have to adjust option pricing models for the payment of dividends.  So that explains why NS calls looked liked such a good deal - a lot of the gains would be paid out in dividends, not reflected in the share price.  NS calls may be a good deal but they aren't as awesome as I thought.

A few other calls I think may be underpriced: TRA Jan 2011 $30, PRE May $80, VR May $25.

A few puts I think may be good to sell: FEED May $10, IIJI Apr $10, SBLK Mar $5, SPAR Mar $7.50, WNR Mar $10, TSO Jan 2011 $45, and MIR Jan 2011 $45.

I'm going to "paper trade" these and see how it goes.

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#3) On September 23, 2009 at 9:08 PM, streetflame (99.81) wrote:

Paper trades I have made:

Long +VREE (VR May $25 Call)              $2.35     -17%
Short +FQZQU (FEED May $7.40 Put)     $3.00     -6.7%
Short +QQPOU (SPAR March $7.50 Put) $2.50     -10%
Short +WNROB (WNR March $10 Put)     $3.10     -10%

Just put in Long +UIVVH (ADVS Oct $40 Put) @ $1.90 for tomorrow.

I see that it is normal for options to start out down around 5-10% because of wide bid ask ranges.  Nevertheless I am pretty confident these have a good chance of making this up over the next few months.

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