Ingram Micro, Inc. (NYSE:IM)
CAPS Rating:
The Company and its subsidiaries are primarily engaged in the distribution of information technology products and supply chain solutions worldwide.
The Company and its subsidiaries are primarily engaged in the distribution of information technology products and supply chain solutions worldwide.
Recs
I took a long time deciding whether to go long or short this one. I began my analysis by looking at the Free Cash flows. My intention was to do a free cash flow valuation but I ran into some difficulties when I noticed all past years free cash flows were basically negative (16 years of data). The equation I used was EBIT(1-t)+ dep - capital exp- ?NWC. The firm list a change in nwc amount in their cash flow statement, but I used the balance sheet to get my number and it always differed from the statement of cash flows. Wasn't sure what to think about this. When I realized a normal valuation wasn't going to really work I began looking at a buyout valuation. For the last fiscal year end, Ingram had EV/EBIT and EV/EBITDA of 11.85 and 9.931 respectively. Ingram's twelve trailing month EV/EBIT and EV/EBITDA of 10.663 and 9.06. NYU provides these ratios for every stock in the US market, using a pivot table I was able to sort the information and see only the stocks in Ingram's industry and their corresponding ratios. I then averaged the EV/EBIT and EV/EBITDA of all the companies to come up with average ratios of 23.44 and 13.32 respectively. From what I have seen most deals reference a EV/EBITDA multiple. According to my analysis an acquiring firm would pay market value $4,792.62 million for Ingram. This is a 57% premium to the current stock price. The total cost of to acquire the firm would only be $4,430.73. This is because the buyout ratio predicts a price of $5449.62 for the buyout. Ingram has $1018.88 million in cash which reduces the acquiring company's purchase price.The company looks cheap historically on these ratios, I cant short a company that has a potential to be bought out with a 57% premium. Real life I look to enter at $16.40's.
I noticed that my spreadsheet had a mistake and my equation for EV/EBITDA and EV/EBITDA was using NOPAT as EBIT and therefore made both my ratios wrong. 12 trailing months EV?EBITDA = 6.86 and EV/EBIT= 7.74. The last fiscal year data numbers are 7.54 and 8.61 respectively. To put this into context the last time ratios were this low was in December 2000 with a stock price of $11.25. New buyout premium just to get the multiples inline with its peers 114%.